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1 загадывать
vt; св - загада́тьзага́дывать зага́дку — to ask a riddle
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2 загадывать
propose глагол: -
3 задавать
задать (вн. дт.)give* (d. to, d. i.) set* (d. to, d. i.)задавать урок кому-л. — set* smb. a lesson / (home)work
что тебе задано за завтра? — what are your jobs for tomorrow?, what have you got to do tomorrow?
задавать задачу, работу кому-л. — give* smb. work to do, set* smb. a task
задавать загадку кому-л. — set* smb. a riddle
задавать кому-л. вопрос — ask smb. a question, put* a question to smb.
задавать корм, овёс (дт.) — give* fodder, oats (to)
♢
задать страху (дт.) — frighten (d.); strike* terror (into)задавать тон — муз. set* the pitch; (перен.) set* the fashion
задать тягу — take* to one's to one's heels
я тебе задам! — I'll give you what for!, I'll teach you a lesson!
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4 задавать
несов. - задава́ть, сов. - зада́ть1) (вн. дт.; предлагать для исполнения) give (i d), set (i d)задава́ть уро́к кому́-л — give homework to smb
задава́ть зада́чу [зага́дку] кому́-л — set / give smb a task [riddle]
задава́ть рабо́ту кому́-л — give smb work to do
2) (вн.; назначать, определять) set (d); specify (d); designate (d)задава́ть темп (тж. перен.) — set the pace
задава́ть тон муз. — set the pitch
задава́ть разме́ры — specify the size
3) с.-х. (вн. дт.; давать корм) give (i d), feed (d with)задава́ть лошадя́м овёс — give oats to the horses
задава́ть бал — give / organize a ball
••задава́ть вопро́с кому́-л — ask smb a question; put a question to smb
задава́ть тон (дт.) — set the tone (for); set the fashion (for)
задава́ть тон диску́ссии — set the tone for the discussion
задава́ть стра́ху (дт.) — frighten (d); strike terror (into)
задава́ть жа́ру (кому́-л) — make it hot for smb, give / sock it to smb
См. также в других словарях:
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